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Bird Beaks & Their Uses
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Tearing Beak Birds of prey such as the eagle, hawk, falcon, and owl use their beak to tear their food into small pieces they can swallow.
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Griffon Vulture DIET: Feeds on large dead mammals, taking only muscle meat and viscera. Their distended crops and gizzards can hold over 13 pounds of meat at a time.
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Hook Beak Birds that eat fruit, berries, and vegetables have a hooked beak to help them dig into their food.
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Yellow-Naped Amazon Parrot
DIET: Fruits, seeds, nuts, berries, blossoms, and probably leaf buds.
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Red-Billed Hornbill DIET:
Obtains almost all food on the ground while running about. Feeds largely on insects - beetles, grasshoppers, termites, ants, fly larvae. Also takes geckos, birds' eggs and nestlings and scavenges dead rodents.
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Chestnut Mandibled Toucan
DIET: Primarily fruit and berries, but supplemented with large insects, small reptiles and amphibians, as well as the eggs and young of other birds.
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Blue & Yellow Macaw DIET:
Seeds, fruits, nuts and probably vegetable matter.
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Spear-like Beak These birds have a beak with serrated edges and a hooked tip that helps them catch fish or minnows. The heron is such a bird.
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Hammerkop DIET: Hammerkops feed on frogs, fish and invertebrates.
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Louisiana Heron DIET: fish, crustaceans, and insects using their beak much like a spear.
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Pelican DIET: fish
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Crackers Beak Many birds that eat seeds must be able to crack open the hull that surrounds the seed. Birds such as finches and sparrows do this.
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Speckled Pigeon DIET: Mainly a ground feeder. Feeds on seeds and cultivated grain.
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Sparrow DIET: seeds with hard shells, sometimes flowers, insects, spiders, and berries.
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Tweezers Beak Birds that pull worms and insects from the ground need tweezers-like beaks.
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American Robin DIET: earthworms, grubs, butterflies, cherries, and blueberries
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Straw-like Beak The hummingbird’s beak allow it to sip nectar from flowers. Some birds have probing beaks that allow them to find food in sand or mud.
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Hummingbird DIET: nectar
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Filtering Beak The bill of a duck is fringed to allow mud and water to escape while straining plants, seeds, and small animals for it to eat.
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African Spoonbill DIET: Insects, larva, shellfish
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Wood Duck DIET: plants, seeds, grasses and other small insects and animals that they find on or under the water. Aix sponsa
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Lesser Flamingo DIET: Herbivorous, feeding solely on Spirulina plantensis, one of the blue-green algae growing within a very limited range of pH: They are surface feeders filtering the top inch or two of water where the spirulina is to be found with the deep-keeled bill that is specialized for very fine food particles. They swim well and are able to forage over the complete surface of a lake (the "swim and skim" technique).
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White-Faced Whistling Duck
DIET: Invertebrates such as aquatic insects, mollusks and crustaceans as well as aquatic plants, seeds and rice. Commonly obtain food by diving.
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Can you match the beak with the food it catches?
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