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Admission Avoidance Improving Resident Safety through Care & Compassion
Communication
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Non-technical skills headlines
Cognitive or mental skills: Decision making Planning Situation awareness Triage/prioritization Efficient management of multiple residents Care & Compassion Social skills: Team-working Leadership Communication Effective coping with disruptions/distractions Care & Compassion Just give overview © SaIL 2015
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The acutely deteriorating resident - Non-technical skills
Teamwork Leadership Communication Followership Knowing your environment Situational Awareness Prioritization Take an active role as the leader - Teams need a leader to take the command, gather the information and distribute the tasks. This co-ordinating and planning role with good clear communication is far more important than knowing more than everyone else, doing everything alone or putting other people down. Followership – concentrate on what is right NOT who is right – don’t follow blindly - & Challenge Followership is equally important – it means being a good and important team member – listening to the leader and others around you, doing what is necessary for the patient Communicate effectively “ Saying something is only communication if the message is received” “Address people directly.” “ Acknowledge what you heard and confirm when you have completed a task.” Know your environment - Things to know include Who to ask for help? Who is available at different times of the day? - days, nights, weekends How to find the helpers quickly How long will it take before that help arrives Equipment – what do you have and where is it? Also – how do you use it? If you use something in frequently but may need it in a ‘crisis’ – check it regularly – review how to use it. Situational awareness: Big picture – little picture – alternate Make sure you concentrate on the most important information. Situational awareness allows you prioritise information. ABCDE_ you wont miss an important detail Allocate your attention actively. Have others check certain aspects while you are doing other tasks” © SaIL 2015
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Communication © SaIL 2015
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What is Meant is not what is said What is Said is not what is heard
Communication What is Meant is not what is said What is Said is not what is heard What is Heard is not what is understood What is Understood is not what is done It was never said, they meant to tell you but never said it You don’t recall hearing it You heard it but thought it was something else or for someone else You can remember hearing it now but didn't do it because too many tasks given to one person / didn’t relay task list / paraphrase © SaIL 2015
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Effective communication
“ Saying something is only communication if the message is received” “Address people directly.” “ Acknowledge what you heard and confirm when you have completed a task.” Active listening Good team work relies on great communication – allowing everyone to be in the picture of what is going on, what has been done already and what is still waiting to be completed. © SaIL 2015
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Calling for help early “Calling for help early is not a sign of low self-confidence; it shows your respect and sense of responsibility for your patients safety.” “Heroes’ are dangerous.” © SaIL 2015
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Sharing the mental model
Good team work relies on great communication – allowing everyone to be in the picture of what is going on, what has been done already and what is still waiting to be completed © SaIL 2015
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Teamwork Summary Leadership Communication Followership
Knowing your environment Situational Awareness Prioritization © SaIL 2015
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