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Ecology PPT #2 What is a system?
What are the parts of a system and how do they interact?
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Biodiversity Video from previous notes
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Guiding Question: how does the flow of energy and matter between populations in an ecosystem help determine the size of a given population?
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What is energy? The ability to do work or produce change
Can neither be created nor destroyed: converts from one form to another Ex. Solar energy from the sun to chemical energy in a cell
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What is matter? Occupies space, has mass (is made of atoms)
Ex. Solids, liquids or gases
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Earth is made primarily of water
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What is a population? A group of living organisms from the same species living together in the same geographic area at the same time.
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What is a system? Has organized parts that interact to maintain a balance Those parts are various forms of matter and energy There are inputs (things that go in) and outputs (things that leave)
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Earth is considered a system
There are 4 main sub systems that interact to maintain balance on Earth: Atmosphere Geosphere Hydrosphere Biosphere
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If systems do work, what is the main source of energy?
The sun
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