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Figure 20.1 Synthesis of PRPP.

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Presentation on theme: "Figure 20.1 Synthesis of PRPP."— Presentation transcript:

1 Figure 20.1 Synthesis of PRPP.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

2 Figure 20.2 De novo synthesis of purine ribonucleotides.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

3 Figure 20.3 Structure of N10-formyl H4folate.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

4 Figure 20.4 Sources of carbon and nitrogen atoms in the purine ring.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

5 Figure 20.5 Formation of AMP and GMP from IMP branch point.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

6 Figure 20.6 Effects of allosteric modulators on molecular forms of glutamine PRPP amidotransferase.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

7 Figure Glutamine PRPP amidotransferase activity as a function of glutamine or PRPP concentrations. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

8 Figure 20.8 Regulation of purine nucleotide synthesis.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

9 Figure 20.9 Salvage of purine nucleobases via phosphoribosyl transferases.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

10 Figure 20.10 Interconversions of purine nucleotides.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

11 Figure 20.11 Synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

12 Figure 20.12 Degradation of purine nucleotides.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

13 Figure 20.13 Reactions catalyzed by xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR).
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

14 Figure 20.14 De novo synthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

15 Figure 20.15 Formation of UTP from UMP.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

16 Figure 20.16 Formation of cytidine 5’-triphosphate from uridine 5’-triphosphate CTP from UTP.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

17 Figure 20.17 Regulation of CTP synthetase.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

18 Figure 20.18 Sources of carbon and nitrogen atoms in pyrimidines.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

19 Figure 20.19 Regulation of pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

20 Figure 20.20 De novo synthesis of 2’-deoxyribonucleotides from ribonucleotides.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

21 Figure 20.21 Role of ribonucleotide reductase in DNA synthesis.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

22 Figure 20.22 Structure of N5,N10-methylene H4folate.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

23 Figure 20.23 Synthesis of 2’-deoxythymidine monophosphate.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

24 Figure 20.24 Regulation of dCMP deaminase.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

25 Figure Interconversions of pyrimidine nucleotides with emphasis on deoxyribonucleotide metabolism. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

26 Figure 20.26 Pathways for degradation of pyrimidine nucleotides.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

27 Figure 20.27 Degradation of uracil and thymine to end products.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

28 Figure 20.28 Pathway for nicotinamide adenine nucleotide synthesis.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

29 Figure 20.29 Synthesis of flavin of adenine dinucleotide.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

30 Figure 20.30 Synthesis of coenzyme A.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

31 Figure Structures of antimetabolites: 6-mercaptopurine, 5-fluorouracil, and cytosine arabinoside. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

32 Figure 20.32 Comparison of the structures of folic acid and methotrexate.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

33 Figure 20.33 Sites of inhibition of methotrexate.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

34 Figure 20.34 Relationship between H4folate, de novo purine nucleotide synthesis, and dTMP synthesis.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

35 Figure 20.35 Structures of hydroxyurea and tiazofurin.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

36 Figure 20.36 Structures of the antiviral agents, acyclovir and AZT.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.


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