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Engineering Friday, 22 February 2019.

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Presentation on theme: "Engineering Friday, 22 February 2019."— Presentation transcript:

1 Engineering Friday, 22 February 2019

2 Scales of Production Identify the batch produced items:

3 Learning Objectives To understand the scale of engineering production: one-off. These issues affect all aspects of the BTEC course and should be considered throughout the course.

4 Learning Outcomes Progress – Identify what batch production is.
Good Progress –Identify some advantages and disadvantages of batch production. Exceptional Progress –Describe batch production to enable future comparisons.

5 Methods of Production One-off Batch Different methods Continuous Mass

6 Batch production TEEP Present New Information
Batch production is used to identical products in specified, predetermined “batches”. It can vary from tens to thousands of products. A key feature is the flexibility of the tooling, machinery and workforce to enable fast turnaround of products. This can easily be adapted to manufacture different products. Batch production often makes use of flexible manufacturing systems (FMS) to enable companies to be competitive. Batch production results in lower unit cost than one off production. More likely to be used for seasonal goods or products with a fixed life. Batch production will be used by high-street retailers as fashion changes so frequently Things like: Home interior products (inspired by a trend), decorated dresses and fashion items

7 Batch production Advantages Disadvantages Characteristic
Unit cost Medium Tools and equipment Specialised Initial investment Production efficiency Labour type Semi skilled Labour costs Advantages Disadvantages

8 Key words Characteristic Description Unit cost
How much each item will cost. Tools and equipment What is used to make the item. Initial investment How much it costs to set up to make the item. Production efficiency How quickly and cheaply overall the product is to make. Labour type How much training do the people making the item need. Labour costs How much do the people making the item have to be paid.

9 Key words Characteristic Description Examples Unit cost
How much each item will cost. High cost item - expensive Medium cost item Low cost item - cheap Tools and equipment What is used to make the item. General tools - can be used to make other items Specialised tools - can only be used to make a few items Dedicated tools - can only be used to make one item Initial investment How much it costs to set up to make the item. High investment - expensive Medium investment Low investment - cheap Production efficiency How quickly and cheaply overall the product is to make. Low efficiency - is slow and expensive Medium efficiency High efficiency - is quick and cheap Labour type How much training do the people making the item need. Skilled - workers who have had lots of training Semi-skilled - workers who have had some training Unskilled - workers who have had no training Labour costs How much do the people making the item have to be paid. High wages - expensive Medium wages Low wages - cheap

10 Textbook page: 12

11 Pewter Casting Produce a batch of Pewter Cast keyrings.
Working in a team of 3 you will need to produce a batch of 10 keyrings, that will be sold to raise money for Children in Need. Watch the demonstration of Pewter Casting, you will need to: Produce moulds Set up the casting equipment Melt and pour 10 pewter keyrings Health & Safety is critical, ask if you are unsure.

12

13 Progress – Identify what batch production is. Good Progress –Identify some advantages and disadvantages of batch production. Exceptional Progress –Describe batch production to enable future comparisons.

14 TEEP Review PLTS 1. Creative thinkers 2. Reflective learners


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