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Writing an Objective Summary
What? Why? How?
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What does it mean to be “objective”?
Without personal feelings or biases
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Why write an objective summary?
You write an objective summary because you want to get what is most important in the text into a manageable amount of information.
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How to Write an Objective Summary: Step-by-Step
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Step One: • Write down the main ideas from the text.
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Step Two: • Take out anything that is: Minor Repetitious or Redundant
A supporting idea Not directly related to the text
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Step Three: • Organize the information clearly
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Step Five: DO NOT include any opinions or personal thoughts. Delete any of the following: Personal pronouns (ex: “I,” “we,” “my,” etc.) Any phrases that signal opinion (ex: “I think,” “I believe,” “In my opinion,” etc.)
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Step Four: A. Name It B. Verb It C. CI (central Idea)
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Step Four cont.: A. Name It: Identify the title of the text and the author. B. Verb It: Use one of the following “summary” verbs: shows, describes, explains, discusses, lists, explores, illustrates, teaches, compares, states. C. CI (central Idea): Put the information you have gathered into your own words--DO NOT COPY FROM THE TEXT. Keep your re-statement to, at most, five sentences.
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Step Four cont: Name it: In the Associated Press’ November 17, 2017, article “Teen suicide rates rising, study says social media use could be a factor,” the writers or In the November 17, 2017, article “Teen suicide rates rising, study says social media use could be a factor,” the Associated Press writers
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Step Four cont: Verb it:
shows, describes, explains, discusses, lists, explores, illustrates, teaches, compares, states In the Associated Press article “Teen suicide rates rising, study says social media use could be a factor,” the writers discuss or _____
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Step Four cont: Add your Central Idea to your stem.
CI (central Idea): Put the information you have gathered into your own words--DO NOT COPY FROM THE TEXT. Keep your re-statement to, at most, five sentences.
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Step Five: Add essential details: 2-3 Important supporting point(s)
Suggestions: look at subheadings take one idea from the beginning, middle and end of the article
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Putting it all together:
A. Name It B. Verb It C. CI (central Idea) + Essential points = Objective Summary
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Step Six: Proofread: For personal opinions (Any phrases that signal opinion (ex: “I think,” “I believe,” “In my opinion,” etc.)) For personal pronouns (ex: “I,” “we,” “my,” etc.) For appropriate MUGs
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Bibliography “Writing an Objective Summary.”
/WritinganObjectiveSummary%20.pdf?id=434926
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