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Ch. 6 Sec. 2- The Age of Railroads
Review
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Contributions of the Railroad
Reliable Travel Made western expansion possible Transcontinental Railroad Time Zones
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Interdependence
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Set up by the Union Pacific Railroad
Opportunists Credit Mobilier George Pullman Set up by the Union Pacific Railroad Charged stockholders 2 to 3 times the price of laying track Reports of more than $23 Million dollars had been taken. Creates a company city Provided all basic needs City was under company control
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Misuse of the government land grants
Who were the Grangers? Misuse of the government land grants Fixed prices Charged different rates.
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Munn v. Illinois States began sponsoring Granger Laws
Railroads take it to court Grangers win by a vote 7 to 2.
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Interstate Commerce Act
Federal government supervises railroad Interstate Commerce Commission
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Railroads = bankruptcy
Panic of 1893 Railroads = bankruptcy 600 Banks close, 15,000 business failed, 4 million people lost their jobs. By 1900, seven companies owned 2/3rds of the nation's railroads.
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Remainder of Class
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