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Essential Learnings French and Indian War

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Presentation on theme: "Essential Learnings French and Indian War"— Presentation transcript:

1 Essential Learnings French and Indian War
Who - British, French, British Colonist and Indians were involved. (British won) Results - The cost of the French and Indian War (part of the Seven Years War in Europe) was extremely high. The British started taxing the colonist to pay their fair share of the war. These taxes hurt the relationship between the two and eventually lead to war and independence.

2 Tensions between the British and French in America had been getting worse for some time, as each side wanted to gain more land. In the 1740s, both England and France traded for furs with the Native Americans in the Ohio Country. By the 1750s, English colonists, especially the investors in the Ohio Company, also hoped to convert the wilderness into good farmland. Each side tried to keep the other out of the Ohio Country. In the early 1750s, French soldiers captured several English trading posts and built Fort Duquense (now called Pittsburgh) to defend their territory from English incursions.

3 The End and a New War By September 1760, the British controlled all of the North American frontier; the war between the two countries was effectively over. The 1763 Treaty of Paris, which also ended the European “Seven Years War”, set the terms by which France would capitulate. Under the treaty, France was forced to surrender all of her American possessions to the British. Although the war with the French ended in 1763, the British continued to fight with the Indians over the issue of land claims. "Pontiac's War" flared shortly after the Treaty of Paris was signed.

4 Lasting Effects The results of the war effectively ended French influence in North America. England gained massive amounts of land and vastly strengthened its hold on the continent. The war, however, also had subtler results. It hurt relationships between the English and Native Americans; and, though the war seemed to strengthen England's hold on the colonies, the effects of the “French and Indian War” played a major role in the worsening relationship between England and its colonies that eventually led into the Revolutionary War.


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