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Future Directions for Zoledronic Acid and New Agents for the Treatment of Bone Metastases
Yong-jiang Hei European Urology Supplements Volume 3, Issue 5, Pages (November 2004) DOI: /j.eursup Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 1 Zoledronic acid provides clinical benefit throughout the continuum of care for patients with prostate cancer. CTIBL: cancer treatment-induced bone loss; BMD: bone mineral density; BM: bone metastasis; SRE: skeletal-related event; TBD: to be determined. European Urology Supplements 2004 3, 55-62DOI: ( /j.eursup ) Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 2 Platelet-derived growth factor receptor inhibitor, imatinib, reduces bone loss and tumor incidence in vivo. Digital radiography of PC3-MM2–derived bone tumors growing in hind legs of nude mice shows that 5-week treatment with imatinib, with or without paclitaxel, resulted in significant reductions in tumor incidence, tumor size, and bone destruction compared with control or paclitaxel alone (p < 0.001). Adapted with permission from Uehara et al. [33]. European Urology Supplements 2004 3, 55-62DOI: ( /j.eursup ) Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
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Fig. 3 Inhibition of cathepsin K with SB significantly reduces bone resorption in vivo. Estrogen-deficient monkeys were treated with the cathepsin K inhibitor SB or vehicle once daily for 5 days. Serum levels of N-telopeptide (NTx) were measured on day 1 before dosing and at 1.5, 4, and 24hours after dosing, and on day 5 before dosing and 1.5 and 4hours after dosing. Data are expressed as mean percentage of baseline. *p < 0.05; †p < Adapted from Stroup et al. [46] with permission of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. European Urology Supplements 2004 3, 55-62DOI: ( /j.eursup ) Copyright © 2004 Elsevier B.V. Terms and Conditions
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