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John Humphrey Noyes and Gender Roles
By Oliver Tesluk and Zachary El-Ali
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Southern Gender Roles White men had total control of the hierarchy
Power was gained through Paternalism Equated children, women, and slaves as subordinate to the man Men had to protect a woman's purity
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Women in Antebellum America
Weren’t seen as equal to men Had little opportunities for education and work Educated women were usually teachers Education for women developed throughout the nineteenth century
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Bio Born September 3rd, 1811 Brattleboro, Vermont
Influenced by evangelist Charles Finney to become a minister
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Ideologies Perfectionism Free love Complex marriage Mutual Criticism
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Oneida Community Community of perfectionists lead by Noyes in New York
Practiced complex marriage Separated from society Symbolized a utopian/communist society
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Noyes and Gender Roles Women and children did not have the sexual freedom of men and elderly men in Oneida Unwanted children were often prevented from being born Noyes declared that sexual shame was illogical
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Works Cited Home, Beineck. “Oneida Perfectionists.” America and the Utopian Dream | Utopian Communities, The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. “John Humphrey Noyes.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 2 Nov. 2016, John Humphrey Noyes and the Oneida Perfectionists, “Women in Antebellum America.” Women in Antebellum America, “Home, Sweet Home: Gender in the Antebellum Household.” Omeka RSS, “Redefining Gender Roles .” McGraw-Hill Connect, connect.mheducation.com/connect/hmEBook.do?setTab=sectionTabs.
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