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Published byTrevor Maxwell Modified over 6 years ago
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Intramolecular forces vs. Intermolecular forces
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Intramolecular- forces that hold atom together within a molecule
These include: Ionic, Polar and nonpolar covalent, and metallic bonds
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Metallic bond- occurs between atoms of metals in which valence electrons are free to move; attraction between mobile electrons and fixed positively charged metal ions
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Strongest to Weakest: Metallic Ionic Polar Covalent Nonpolar Covalent
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Intermolecular- forces that exist between compound units
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These include: Dipole-Dipole, Hydrogen bonding, and London Dispersion Forces
Dipole-Dipole forces occur when the partially positive charged region of a molecule is attracted to the partially negative charged region of a molecule
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Hydrogen bond is a special kind of dipole-dipole interaction between a hydrogen atom bonded to oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine.
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London Dispersion forces exist between all types of compounds.
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Strength: Dipole-Dipole= strong Hydrogen bond= strong London Dispersion= weak
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Identify the intermolecular forces:
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