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DARIUSZ DOBROWOLSKI¹, EDWARD WYLĘGAŁA¹ ², DOROTA TARNAWSKA¹
Surgical approach of Urretz-Zavalia syndrome and cataract after deep lamellar keratoplasty DARIUSZ DOBROWOLSKI¹, EDWARD WYLĘGAŁA¹ ², DOROTA TARNAWSKA¹ ¹Dept. of Ophthalmology, District Railway Hospital, Katowice, Poland Head: Edward Wylęgała MD, PhD ² Dept. of Nursing and Social Medical Issues, Healthcare Division, Silesian Medical University, Katowice, Poland ASCRS 2008
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Purpose To present surgical management and outcomes
of cataract surgery combined with plastics of Urretz-Zavalia syndrome pupil in eyes, which underwent deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK)
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Material Interventional case series study 4 eyes operated for keratoconus developed Urretz-Zavalia pupil after surgery In all cases anterior chamber was filled with air to achieve better graft adhesion Subjects: 3 men and 1 woman, mean age of 29,5±6,4 years
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Methods Surgery: 2,8 mm incision coaxial phacoemulsification with Duovisc viscoelastics to protect endothelial cells Pupil was narrowed with two 10-0 Nylon sutures at 3 and 9 (enter via clear cornea)
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Results Spectacle corrected visual acuity 6 months after surgery was 0,62±0,2, if compared with preoperative 0,39±0,17 Narrowed pupil size with the suture significantly improved vision (p<0,05) Despite of one IOL partial dislocation, there was no compliance for blurred vision ECD, pachymetry, astigamaism were evaluated preoperatively and 6 months after surgery
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Results Patient ECD EDC loss Pachymetry Astigmatism 1 Preop 2456 31,5%
Endothelail cell density (per mm²), corneal pachymetry (mm), astigmatism (D) Patient ECD EDC loss Pachymetry Astigmatism 1 Preop 2456 31,5% 0,467 mm 2,25 D Postop 1680 0,450 mm 2,87 D 2 2876 7,7% 0,556 mm 0,37 D 2652 0,604 mm 0.25 D 3 3024 4,3% 0,489 mm 1,75 D 2891 0,512 mm 1,37 D 4 2237 10,0% 0,518 mm 4,12 D 2012 0,532 mm 3,0 D
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Conclusion Surgical narrowing of Urretz-Zavalia pupil after DALK during cataract surgery is a safe method to improve quality of vision
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Thank You For Your Attention
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