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7th Grade Science Starter Monday, April 25
Atom is to molecule as ________________ is to cookie. Atom is to molecule as ________________ is to hand. Atom is to molecule as ________________ is to milkshake. Atom is to molecule as ________________ is to a word.
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Tuesday, May 9 What is the mass on the triple beam balance below? Give your answer to the accuracy of the instrument and with the correct units.
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Atom: Smallest piece of matter.
Any square on the periodic table. (H, O, N, CL, Au) Nucleus: Protons= Positive charge Neutrons=No charge Electrons=Negative charge
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Molecule: Two or more atoms put together
Water= H2O Hydrogen=2 Oxygen=1
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I say You say Mass Matter measured by a balance
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Volume Space measured by a graduated cylinder
I say You say Volume Space measured by a graduated cylinder or measured by a ruler or measured by water displacement
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I say You say weight Gravity measured by a spring scale
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I say You say Density Love measured by: Mass Volume Mass ÷ Volume
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Matter Anything that has mass and takes up space.
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Mass The measure of how much matter, or atoms are in an object.
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Model Something you create that is either larger or smaller than real life
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Volume the amount of space or room that is in an object
volume = length x width x height
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Meniscus Curve in the upper surface of a liquid
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How much stuff you can fit in a space
Density How compacted something is Density=mass volume (Mass ÷ Volume) How much stuff you can fit in a space
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diffusion-Pee-usion! atoms or molecules moving from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration (From a lot to a little)
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Osmosis Diffusion of water molecules from high concentration to low concentration. A lot to a little. Water follows salt and sugar.
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Temperature the measure of how hot or cold something is Celcius
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Particle A tiny piece of something
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Solid fixed shape fixed volume particles vibrate slowly low energy
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Liquid Phase of matter where particles can move freely, but remain connected to each other.
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Gas phase of matter where particles move freely and have lots of energy
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Graduated Cylinder used to measure volume of liquids
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Heat Energy makes particles move faster and spread apart
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Expansion when volume increases or gets larger
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Contraction when volume decreases or gets smaller
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