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Design for Simple Spiking Neuron Model
Mixed-Signal Circuit Design for Simple Spiking Neuron Model Abdullah H. Ozcan Vamshi Chatla ECE 6332 – Fall 2009 University of Virginia
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Motivation - 10^11 neurons, each neuron 10-10^5 synapses
- Uses less power than your refrigerator light - Power matters; decreasing energy/spike
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Outline - ADC Circuit - Neuron Circuit - Conclusion
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TIQ Based ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER
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Comparator Stage
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Gain Booster Stage Sharper Transitions in the output
Full voltage swing 7
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XOR Stage - Converts TC Code to 1 out of N code
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Encoder Stage (Fat Tree)
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Simulation Results
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Lowering Supply Voltage
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ADC results without gain booster stage
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ADC results using gain booster stage
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- Technology: 0.6 um - Avg Power: 14.2 mW (14.0 mW)
ADC (4bit) Summary - Technology: 0.6 um - Avg Power: mW (14.0 mW) - Max Power: mW - Transistors used: 360 - Supply Voltage: 5 V Analog Range: 1 V Sampling Rate: 200 MHz 6bit ADC 6 bit ADC (TIQ) (Fat Tree Encoder) (ROM Encoder) Technology 0.6 um 0.18 um 0.25 um Max Speed 0.2 GSPS 2.00 GSPS 1.11 GSPS Power Consumption Avg 380 mW Avg. 22 mW Max mW Avg mW Max mW Transistor Count - 485 2803
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Izhikevich’s Simple Spiking Neuron Model
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VLSI Circuit of Izhikevich’s Model
(Jayawan H. B. Wijekon, Piotr Dudek (2007). Spiking and Bursting Firing Patterns of a Compact VLSI Cortical Neuron Circuit, Int. Joint Conference on Neural Networks)
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VLSI Circuit (0.35 μm0.6 μm)
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Comparator Part
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Matlab Results
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Circuit Results
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Neuron Circuit Summary
-Transistors used: 12 mW mW (% 17 )
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QUESTIONS Thank You!
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