1. Cell Growth and Division

3. Cell cycle- Mitosis- Chromatid- Centromere-
series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
Mitosis-
process by which the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half through the separation of homologous chromosomes in a haploid cell.
Chromatid-
one of two identical “sister” parts of a duplicated chromosome.
Centromere-
area where the chromatids of chromosome are attached

4. Centriole- Spindle- Prophase-
one of two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near the nuclear envelope.
Spindle-
fanlike microtubule structure that help separate the chromosomes during mitosis
Prophase-
first and longest phase of mitosis, during which the chromosomes become visible and the centrioles separate and take up positions on the opposite sides of the nucleus.

5. Metaphase- Anaphase- Telophase- Cytokinesis-
second phase of mitosis, during which the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell
Anaphase-
the third phase of mitosis, during which the chromosome pairs separate and move towards opposite poles
Telophase-
fourth and final phase of mitosis, during which the chromosomes begin to disperse into a tangle of dense material
Cytokinesis-
division of the cytoplasm during cell division

6. Cell Division 1. The Cell Cycle
a. A cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two daughter cells
b. The cell cycle includes, fi vestages
i. G1 phase: Gap phase where growth happens
ii. Synthesis phase: chromosomes copied & DNA made
G2 phase: Gap phase where growth happens
Mitosis phase: cell nucleus divides and new cells form
Cytokinesis: the cytoplasm divides

7. Cell Division
2. Mitosis is the dividing phase of the cell cycle- there are four steps and one dividing period

8. P.M.A.T.
Prophase: DNA condenses into chromosomes & the nuclear envelope breaks down

9. P.M.A.T.
Metaphase: Chromosomes line up across the center of the cell

10. P.M.A.T.
Anaphase: Sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cell

11. P.M.A.T.
Telophase: chromosomes loosen up and the nuclear envelope reforms around each cluster of chromatids

12. Cytokinesis!
Cytokinesis: the cell splits into 2 identical cells

13. Fill in the blanks Interphase Prophase Cytokinesis Metaphase Telophase
Section 10-2
Spindle forming
Centrioles
Chromatin
Centromere
Nuclear envelope
Centriole
Chromosomes (paired chromatids)
Interphase
Prophase
Spindle
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Metaphase
Telophase
Individual chromosomes
Anaphase
Nuclear envelope reforming
Go to Section:

14. Fill in the blanks Interphase Prophase Cytokinesis Metaphase Telophase
Section 10-2
Spindle forming
Centrioles
Chromatin
Centromere
Nuclear envelope
Centriole
Chromosomes (paired chromatids)
Interphase
Prophase
Spindle
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Metaphase
Telophase
Individual chromosomes
Anaphase
Nuclear envelope reforming
Go to Section:

15. Fill in the blanks Interphase Prophase Cytokinesis Metaphase Telophase
Spindle forming
Centrioles
Nuclear envelope
Chromatin
Centromere
Centriole
Chromosomes (paired chromatids)
Interphase
Prophase
Spindle
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Metaphase
Telophase
Individual chromosomes
Anaphase
Nuclear envelope reforming

16. Fill in the blanks Interphase Prophase Cytokinesis Metaphase Telophase
Spindle forming
Centrioles
Nuclear envelope
Chromatin
Centromere
Centriole
Chromosomes (paired chromatids)
Interphase
Prophase
Spindle
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Metaphase
Telophase
Individual chromosomes
Anaphase
Nuclear envelope reforming

17. Fill in the blanks Interphase Prophase Cytokinesis Metaphase Telophase
Spindle forming
Centrioles
Nuclear envelope
Chromatin
Centromere
Centriole
Chromosomes (paired chromatids)
Interphase
Prophase
Spindle
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Metaphase
Telophase
Individual chromosomes
Anaphase
Nuclear envelope reforming

18. Fill in the blanks Interphase Prophase Cytokinesis Metaphase Telophase
Spindle forming
Centrioles
Nuclear envelope
Chromatin
Centromere
Centriole
Chromosomes (paired chromatids)
Interphase
Prophase
Spindle
Cytokinesis
Centriole
Metaphase
Telophase
Individual chromosomes
Anaphase
Nuclear envelope reforming

19. The Cell Cycle Section 10-2 G1 phase M phase S phase G2 phase
Go to Section:

20. Good Morning!! Please have a seat draw the Concept Map below on page 6 of your packet
Cell Cycle
includes
is divided into
is divided into
Go to Section:

21. Concept Map Cell Cycle Interphase Go to Section: includes M phase
(Mitosis)
Interphase
is divided into
is divided into
G1 phase S
phase
Prophase
G2 phase
Metaphase
Telophase
Anaphase
Go to Section: