1. Energy is the ability to do ____________.

2. work
100

3. What are the TWO major forms of energy?

4. Potential energy and Kinetic energy.
200

5. If a force is applied to an object but the object DOES NOT move is work done?

6. NO
300

7. Is work being done on the door? And why?

8. NO, because the door is not moving.
400

9. What two conditions must be met in order for work to be done?

10. 2. The object must move in the SAME direction as the force.
1. A force must be applied.
2. The object must move in the SAME direction as the force.
500

11. _________ is the ability to do work or cause change.

12. Energy
100

13. Stored energy is called ____________ energy.

14. potential
200

15. Energy an object has because it is moving is called ______________ energy.

16. kinetic
300

17. Does this picture represent potential or kinetic energy?

18. Potential energy
400

19. Does this picture represent potential or kinetic energy?

20. Kinetic energy
500

21. What specific energy type is represented in this picture?

22. Mechanical energy
100

23. What specific energy type is represented in this picture?

24. Acceptable answers: heat energy electrical energy
200

25. What specific energy type is represented in this picture?

26. Acceptable answers: light energy chemical energy
300

27. What specific energy type is represented in this picture?

28. Acceptable answers: mechanical energy chemical energy heat energy
400

29. What specific energy type is represented in this picture?

30. Acceptable answers: light energy nuclear energy heat energy
500

31. What is the energy transformation for a flying helicopter burning fuel.

32. chemical  mechanical
100

33. What is the energy transformation for this hot air popcorn popper.

34. electrical  heat
200

35. What is the energy transformation for a battery.

36. chemical  electrical
300

37. Draw an energy transformation diagram for this picture.

38. chemical  mechanical
400

39. Draw an energy transformation diagram for this picture.

40. chemical  light OR chemical  heat
500

41. As a toy car rolls down a ramp what is happening to potential energy
As a toy car rolls down a ramp what is happening to potential energy? AND kinetic energy?

42. Potential energy decreases. Kinetic energy increases.
100

43. When a toy car rolls down a ramp where on the ramp does it have the highest kinetic energy?

44. The car has the highest kinetic energy at the bottom of the ramp.
200

45. As a pendulum swings back and forth what type of energy transformation is happening?

46. Potential energy  mechanical energy
300

47. Where does the ball have the most kinetic energy?
Figure 1. A B C D
Where does the ball have the most kinetic energy?

48. Position C
400

49. Where is the ball’s kinetic energy decreasing?
Figure 1. A B C D
Where is the ball’s kinetic energy decreasing?

50. Position D
500

51. Heat Transfer
$100
What is heat transfer that takes place through solid materials (or between two objects that are touching)?
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52. Heat Transfer
$100
conduction Q

53. What slows or stops heat transfer from conduction?
$200
What slows or stops heat transfer from conduction?
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54. Heat Transfer
$200
insulation Q

55. Heat Transfer
$400
What is heat transfer that takes place by the movement of a liquid or gas?
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56. Heat Transfer
$400
convection Q

57. Heat Transfer
$800
What is heat transfer through space (from one surface to another) without conduction material between?
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58. Heat Transfer
$800
radiation Q