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Trig Ratios and Cofunction Relationships
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Trig Ratios SOH-CAH-TOA
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SINE Pronounced “sign”
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COSINE Pronounced “co-sign”
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Pronounced “tan-gent”
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Represents an unknown angle
Greek Letter q Pronounced “theta” Represents an unknown angle
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hypotenuse hypotenuse opposite opposite adjacent adjacent
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Finding sin, cos, and tan. Just writing a ratio.
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H O A 37 35 12 1. Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of theta.
Give a fraction. H O 37 35 A 12 Shrink yourself down and stand where the angle is. Identify your hypotenuse, adjacent side, and opposite side.
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2. Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of theta
24.5 8.2 23.1 A Shrink yourself down and stand where the angle is. Identify your hypotenuse, adjacent side, and opposite side.
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Sin-Cosine Cofunction
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The Sin-Cosine Cofunction
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3. What is sin A? 4. What is Cos C?
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5. What is Sin Z? 6. What is Cos X?
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7. Sin 28 = ?
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8. Cos 10 = ?
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9. ABC where B = 90. Cos A = 3/5 What is Sin C?
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10. Sin = Cos 15 What is ?
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Draw ABC where BAC = 90 and sin B = 3/5
11. What is the length of AB? 12. What is tan C? 4 4/3
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13. Draw stick-man standing where the angle is and mark each given side. Then tell which trig ratio you have. sin H O
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Classwork SPW 16.4
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Homework Worksheet
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