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Published byRayna Waithe Modified over 10 years ago
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Rocks can fall in love?
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* The approximate age of a rock layer or fossil determined by the age of the layers or fossils above or beneath.
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* A layer of sedimentary rock is older than the layer above it
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* Rocks may be folded, tilted, or overturned out of position
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* Faults may push rock layers out of position
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* Intrusions of magma may cut through rock layers
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* Weathering may cause gap in order of layers
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* This is the actual age of a substance. * This is measured by using the half life of radioactive elements. * Radioactive elements - These are isotopes (varieties of certain elements containing different masses) of elements whose nucleus is decaying (breaking down, releasing energy and particles at a constant rate).
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* EX. Uranium 238 Carbon 14 * - The number stands for the mass of the isotope * - Uranium decays until it reaches lead 206. When an element stops decaying it is considered stable.
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* This is the time it takes half the mass of a radioactive isotope to decay into its stable form.
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