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Counting numbers 42 Real numbers Irrational numbers Integers

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Presentation on theme: "Counting numbers 42 Real numbers Irrational numbers Integers"— Presentation transcript:

1 Counting numbers 42 Real numbers Irrational numbers Integers
Integers -17 Rational numbers Whole numbers 3 ½

2 1.1 What are integers and how are they related to other numbers?

3

4 The first number system you ever used as a child was the _______________ numbers or ___________________ numbers. They are made up of the numbers you used to _________________ how many of something. ( ) natural counting count 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, ………

5 Natural (Counting Numbers) 1,2,3,4,5,…

6 As you got older you realized that you needed a symbol to represent nothing. The symbol used to represent nothing is ___________. As soon as you used this new symbol, you were using a new set of numbers called the ____________ numbers. ___________numbers are all of the _______________ numbers and ________. ( ) 0 “zero” whole Whole counting zero 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ………

7 Whole Natural (Counting Numbers) 1,2,3,4,5,…

8 zero integers whole opposites Opposites same zero different
Then, as you got even older and more sophisticated, you began to see a need to represent numbers smaller than _______________. zero These numbers are called ________________. They are made up of all of the _______________ numbers and their __________________. integers whole opposites Opposites __________________ numbers are numbers that are the __________ distance from ____________ on a number line in ________________directions. ( ) same zero different …-4,-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, …

9 Integers Whole Natural All whole numbers and their opposites.
Includes Negatives. Whole -18 Natural (Counting Numbers) 1,2,3,4,5,… -3

10 part rational fraction ratio integers ratio/fraction
Just when you thought you could not get more sophisticated, you realized that there needed to be ways to represent a _________ of something. These numbers are called ________________ numbers. part rational They are numbers that can be written as a __________ or a __________________ using ______________. Examples would be… ratio fraction integers Can you think of a number that cannot be written as a _____________? ratio/fraction

11 Rational Numbers: Numbers that can be written as a fraction or the ratio of two integers.
*Includes repeating and terminating decimals -3/4 .6 -0.3 Integers All whole numbers and their opposites. Includes Negatives. Whole -18 Natural (Counting Numbers) 7/10 1,2,3,4,5,… -3

12 Now, just when you think there can’t be any other numbers, SURPRISE, there are.
They are called ____________________ numbers and they are numbers that ______________ be written as a _______________ using only ________________. irrational CAN NOT ratio/fraction integers

13 means what number multiplied by ________________ equals 4? square root
The operations that you are familiar with are +, -, x, ÷, and exponents. Another operation is finding the ________ _________of a number. The symbol for this is ___. means what number multiplied by ________________ equals 4? square root itself

14 these are called perfect squares 2 ? 3 4 16
Counting numbers 1 these are called perfect squares 2 ? 3 4 16 This is not a perfect square because there is no integer that can be multiplied by itself to equal the answer. Can you think of some other irrational numbers? 5 25 36 6 7 49 8 64 9 81

15 Rational Numbers: Numbers that can be written as a fraction or the ratio of two integers.
*Includes repeating and terminating decimals Irrational Numbers Numbers that can NOT be written as a fraction or the ratio of two integers. Non-repeating, non-terminating decimals. -3/4 .6 -0.3 Integers All whole numbers and their opposites. Includes Negatives. Whole -18 Natural (Counting Numbers) 7/10 1,2,3,4,5,… -3 π

16 All of the numbers we have talked about are in one BIG group called the _____________ numbers.
real

17 Real Numbers: Both Rational and Irrational Numbers
Rational Numbers: Numbers that can be written as a fraction or the ratio of two integers. *Includes repeating and terminating decimals Irrational Numbers Numbers that can NOT be written as a fraction or the ratio of two integers. Non-repeating, non-terminating decimals. -3/4 .6 -0.3 Integers All whole numbers and their opposites. Includes Negatives. Whole -18 Natural (Counting Numbers) 7/10 1,2,3,4,5,… -3 π

18 Please get out your homework and your graphic organizer
Please get out your homework and your graphic organizer. Quietly get your clicker.

19 Answer the following 50 2 100 10

20 Participant Leaders Points Participant 100 Chambers McKim Perry
Raifsnider Renehan Van de Castle McClintock Wine

21 Answer the following 5 2.5 25 7

22 What is the BEST name of the following number?
7 Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

23 Participant Leaders Points Participant 300 Chambers McKim Raifsnider
Van de Castle 200 McClintock Perry Renehan 100 Wine

24 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

25 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

26 Participant Leaders Points Participant 500 Van de Castle 400 Chambers
McKim Raifsnider Renehan 300 McClintock Perry Wine

27 What is the BEST name of the following number?
-21 Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

28 Fastest Responders Seconds Participant 7.828 McClintock 8.969
Van de Castle 14.75 Raifsnider 15.031 Renehan

29 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

30 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

31 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

32 Participant Leaders Points Participant 800 Van de Castle 600
Raifsnider 500 McClintock Renehan 400 Chambers McKim Perry 300 Wine

33 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

34 If a number is a whole number it is ALWAYS an integer.
True False

35 What is the BEST name of the following number?
Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

36 What is the BEST name of the following number?
3.65 Counting number Irrational number Real number Integer Rational number Whole number

37 If a number is a counting number, it is always an integer.
True False

38 Participant Leaders Points Participant 1200 Van de Castle 900 Renehan
700 Perry Raifsnider 600 Chambers

39 If a number is an irrational number it is never a whole number.
True False

40 If a number is an integer it is never a rational number.
True False

41 Participant Leaders Points Participant 1200 Van de Castle 1000 Renehan
800 Perry Raifsnider 700 Chambers McClintock Wine 600 McKim


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