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Digestive System
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1. Mouth Also called the oral cavity
Digestion begins here with the enzyme amylase (found in saliva) which breaks down polysaccharides into disaccharides
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1. Mouth Produces a bolus which is a ball of food mixed with saliva
Food is chewed by teeth, mixed with saliva, and manipulated by the tongue
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1. Mouth The mouth contains: A. Teeth: 32 in an adult; 20 in a child
Break down food
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1. Mouth The mouth contains: B. Tongue – muscular organ for
moving food, swallowing, tasting, and speech attached to the mouth floor by the frenulum
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1. Mouth The mouth contains: B. Tongue – 10,000 taste buds
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1. Mouth The mouth contains: C. Salivary Glands – (3 pairs)
parotid, submandibular, and sublingual Function: produce saliva
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1. Mouth D. saliva: keep the oral cavity moist
has enzymes that break down food Enables specific taste
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1. Mouth Tasting experiment A B C D Taste Region
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1. Mouth Tasting Experiment Results:
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Digestive disorders A. Causes (how one gets the disorder)
Using your device find A, B, and C about the following disorders: Peptic Ulcers Kidney Stones A. Causes (how one gets the disorder) B. Structures affected C. Symptoms
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