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Acceleration Unit 9.1
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velocity does not change
velocity changes
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speed direction A change in velocity includes
_________ of an object changes _____________ of an object changes speed direction
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Dn = nf-ni = 39-39 = 0 km/h Dn = nf-ni = -39-(-39) = 0 km/h
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Dn = nf-ni = 39-0 = 39 km/h increases same direction Dn = nf-ni = -39-0 = -39 km/h + or - Dn = nf-ni = 0-60 = -60 km/h decreases opposite direction Dn = nf-ni = 0-(-60) = 60 km/h + or -
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Dn = nf-ni = = -110 km/h
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Dn = nf-ni = -5.4 m/s – (-1.2 m/s) = - 4.2 m/s Dn = nf-ni
Practice: What is the change in velocity for a man that starts walking at 1.2 m/s south and speeds up to 5.4 m/s south? What is the change in velocity for a ball thrown up into to the air with an initial velocity of 15 m/s up and the ball comes back down with a final velocity of 12 m/s down? Dn = nf-ni = -5.4 m/s – (-1.2 m/s) = m/s Dn = nf-ni = -12 m/s – 15 m/s = - 27 m/s
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velocity acceleration Ddisplacement Dvelocity m/s2
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increasing constant decreasing positive uniform positive
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positive negative negative positive slowing slowing positive negative
decelerating slowing slowing decelerating positive negative positive negative accelerating speeding accelerating speeding
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