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Upload 12.20 Blood Vessel Notes to eBackpack
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Aorta Arteries Pulmonary Artery Carry blood away from the heart
Thick walls- carry fast and furious rush of blood Elastic Very smooth- to help prevent clots Constrict and dilate based on nerve impulses No valves
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Arterioles Similar to arteries in function but smaller
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Capillaries Smallest blood vessels
Gas exchange at a cell low in oxygen Smallest blood vessels Blood cells line up one at a time to pass through Site of gas exchange Gas exchange at the lungs
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Venules Similar to veins in function but smaller
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Superior vena cava Pulmonary veins Inferior vena cava Veins
Carry blood to the heart Thinner walls- carry slow and easy flow of blood Less elastic (but better able to stretch) Smooth Constrict and dilate based on nerve impulses Valves
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How do arteries and veins compare?
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Observing blood vessels
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