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The Rock Cycle Rocks and the Rock Cycle
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Layers of the EARTH INNER CORE 800 miles thick and up to 13,000 F
CRUST 5 to 25 miles thick and up to 1,600 F OUTER CORE 1,400 miles thick and up to 11,000 F MANTLE 1,800 miles thick and up to 8,000 F
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TYPES OF ROCKS Igneous Sedimentary Metamorphic
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IGNEOUS ROCKS Formed from molten material including volcanic lava, ash, or bombs as well as magma below Earth’s surface
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TYPES OF IGNEOUS ROCKS BASALT GRANITE
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SEDIMENTARY ROCKS Made of layers that have been pressed or cemented together Pebbles, sand, silt, or clay are sediments Shells and bones can also be sediments
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TYPES OF SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
LIMESTONE SHALE COAL
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METAMORPHIC ROCKS Rocks that are changed by intense heat and pressure while inside Earth’s surface Igneous, sedimentary, and even metamorphic rocks can be changed into different metamorphic rocks
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TYPES OF METAMORPHIC ROCKS
SLATE MARBLE
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Describe the ROCK CYCLE and ways rocks can be changed:
The series of continuous changes that rocks go through to create sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks. These changes are caused by heat & pressure, weathering/erosion, and cooling & melting
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ROCK CYCLE
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Another Rock Cycle Picture
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