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Health & Medicine Medical Sociology
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Society shapes human health
Cultural patterns define what is or is not healthy 2/3 of U.S. adults are overweight Social inequality Technology PET scans & CAT scans
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Medical technology in poor countries
What happens as medical technology attacks infectious diseases in poor countries? Populations increase rapidly
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Social epidemiology Study of the distribution of health and illness in a population
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Major causes of deaths Heart disease Cancer Stroke
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Women are healthier and live longer
Group differences Women VS men Women are healthier and live longer
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Deaths among young Americans
Accidents
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Smoking Effects Physically & Psychologically addictive
Frequent minor illnesses Increased prenatal death
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Smoking (cont.) Greatest preventable cause of death
440,000 die prematurely More than deaths from: Alcohol, Cocaine, Heroin Homicides, suicides, car accidents AIDS Combined
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Sexually transmitted diseases
Genital herpes Infects 1 in 5 adults (50 Million U.S. adults)
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Highest number of cases? Most rapidly rising rate?
AIDS worldwide Highest number of cases? Sub-Saharan Africa Most rapidly rising rate? Thailand U.S. rate is declining
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High risk behaviors IV drug use (Sharing needles) Using drugs that impair judgment Anal Sex
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Euthanasia Assisting in the death of a person suffering from a terminal illness.
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Human genetics research
Stop disease before it develops Information about their future medical condition Health profile of a future child
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