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U8P2D2 Have out: Bellwork: Sketch one positive period of each sine function (on the worksheet). (Scale your x–axis with radians) a) y = sin x b) y = –sin x c) y = 3 sin x total:
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y 1 x a) y = sin x -1 y 1 x b) y = –sin x -1 y 3 x c) y = 3 sin x
+2 graph a) y = sin x +1 label y–axis -1 +2 label x–axis y x 1 +2 graph b) y = –sin x -1 +1 label y–axis +2 label x–axis y x 3 +2 graph c) y = 3 sin x +1 label y–axis total: +2 label x–axis -3
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unit circle Practice # 2: Fill in the coordinates of the _________ for every multiple of x ( , ) y
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The Cosine Function: Fill in the table with the decimal equivalent for cosθ.
1 0.71 –0.71 –1 –0.71 0.71 1 Plot the points (θ, cosθ) on the graph below to make the cosine function. 1 –1
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1 –1 QI QII QIII QIV positive In QI, cos θ is _______. cos θ = 0 at θ = _____. negative In QII, cos θ is _______. cos θ reaches a minimum at θ = ____. negative In Q III, cos θ is _______. cos θ = 0 at θ = ____. In Q IV, cos θ is _______. cos θ reaches a maximum at θ = ___. positive
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2 Practice # 3: Sketch ____ periods of y = cos x. y x 1 -1 1 period 1 period
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Practice # 4: Sketch y = sin x and y = cos x on the same axes
Practice # 4: Sketch y = sin x and y = cos x on the same axes. (Use different colors for each graph!) Label all intercepts. Draw vertical, dashed lines to indicate the quadrantal angles (quadrant divisions). y x 1 -1
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> < < > > > < < y x 1 -1 QI: QII: QIII: QIV:
cos x 0 sin x 0 cos x 0 sin x 0 cos x 0 sin x 0 < cos x 0 sin x 0 > > > < <
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If 0 ≤ x < 2π , then for what values of x is:
( , ) y sin x = cos x x = ,
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y x 1 -1 If 0 ≤ x < 2π , then for what values of x is: sin x = cos x cos x > sin x sin x > cos x x = , ,
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For both y = sin x and y = cos x, the period length is ___ or ___.
2π 360˚ Frequency ________ is We say the ________ is __. frequency 1 frequency 2 y = sin 2x would have a _________ of __, so y = sin 2x would do its cycle _____ as fast. y = sin 2x would do ____ cycles in 2π . twice 2 y 1 x -1
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Practice # 5: Sketch one period of y = sin 2x.
π The period of y = sin 2x is ___. y x 1 1 2 3 4 -1 Half the period Half again Then count up
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would have a frequency of ___,
so would do ______ a cycle in 2π. y 1 x -1
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Practice # 6: Sketch one period of .
The period of is ____. 4π y x 1 1 2 3 4 -1 Half the period Half again Then count up
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For y = a sin bx, b = ____________ (# of cycles per 2π) frequency a = ____________ amplitude The ______ of y = a sin x is __________ or __________. period There is an ________ relationship between b and p: inverse big small _______ b, _________ p _______ p, _________ b big small The same is also true for y = a cos x.
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Practice # 7: Sketch one period of each function. Use radian measure.
y x 2 2 b = ____ p = ____ 4 -2 1 2 3 4 Half the period Half again Then count up
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Practice # 7: Sketch one period of each function. Use radian measure.
b) y x 1 1 b = ____ p = ____ -1 1 2 3 4 Half the period Half again Then count up
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Practice # 7: Sketch one period of each function. Use radian measure.
y x b = ____ p = ____ 3 1 2 3 4 Half the period Half again Then count up
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Practice # 7: Sketch one period of each function. Use radian measure.
y x 4 4 b = ____ p = ____ -4 1 2 3 4 Half the period Half again Then count up
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Work on the rest of the packet, but let’s do some of the exercises in Problem #2.
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2. Determine a y = a sin bx or y = a cos bx for each function.
1 ____, b = ____, p = ____, y = ________ 2π 2 sin (1x)
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2. Determine a y = a sin bx or y = a cos bx for each function.
–6 cos 6 ____, b = ____, p = ____, y = ___________ 6π
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2. Determine a y = a sin bx or y = a cos bx for each function.
1 period 1 period x sin (16x) 16 ____, b = ____, p = ____, y = __________
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y x
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