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STANDARD 2: The Elements of Art
The basic components or tools of visual communication. What we use to “make” art.
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What are the Elements of Art?
Line Shape Form Value Texture Space Color
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Standard 2 The Elements of Art
LT : I can define, recognize and use:
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Standard 2 LT 5: TEXTURE The Element of Art that refers to the perceived surface quality or “feel” of an object. Its ROUGHNESS, SMOOTHNESS, SOFTNESS, etc.
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LT 5.1 Actual Texture The actual physical texture of a surface. What it feels like when you touch it.
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Actual Texture
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Implied or Visual Texture
How a surface looks like it feels. What you think a surface would feel like if you could touch it. The Conversion of Saint Paul Caravaggio, 1601, Oil on Canvas
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Standard 2 LT 6 Space Refers to the area around, between, above, below or within objects or forms in a piece of artwork. 2 types Positive and Negative
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The primary images, objects or forms in a piece of artwork.
LT 6.1 Positive Space The primary images, objects or forms in a piece of artwork.
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LT 6.2 Negative Space The areas around 2-D or 3-D shapes or forms which defines those objects. The background.
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Size: The smaller an object is, the farther away it appears.
There are seven methods artist use to create the illusion of SPACE (Depth) Size: The smaller an object is, the farther away it appears. Position: The higher on the picture plane an object is the farther away it appears.
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OVERLAP An object in front of another object in your picture plane will appear closer to the viewer.
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Color Objects that are farther away will appear lighter, duller and have less contrast. Bright colors can only be seen on near objects. Warm colors can only be seen on near objects.
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Detail Objects that are closer will have more details.
Details fade the farther away from the viewer an object is.
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We call this AERIAL or ATMOSPHERIC PERSPECTIVE
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AERIAL or ATMOSPHERIC PERSPECTIVE
The tendency for objects that are farther away to appear lighter, duller and have less contrast and detail.
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Linear Perspective… The sixth method artists use to create the illusion of space is Linear Perspective. The mathematical method of creating space and depth (the illusion of geometrical forms) on a flat surface.
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