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Learning and Conditioning

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Presentation on theme: "Learning and Conditioning"— Presentation transcript:

1 Learning and Conditioning

2 Learning Habituation Sensitization

3 Classical Conditioning
Ivan Pavlov

4 Classical Conditioning
4 parts Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) Unconditioned Response (UCR) Conditioned Stimulus (CS) Conditioned Response (CR) Taste Aversions

5

6 Classical Conditioning
Generalization Discrimination Extinction Spontaneous Recovery J.B. Watson

7 Operant Conditioning

8 Operant Conditioning B.F. Skinner Skinner box/Operant Chamber
Reinforcement Punishment

9 Operant Conditioning 4 Parts Spontaneous Behavior Consequence Stimulus
Response

10 Operant Conditioning Schedules of Reinforcement Shaping and Chaining
Fixed-ratio schedule Variable-ratio schedule Fixed-Interval schedule Variable-Interval schedule Shaping and Chaining

11 Operant Conditioning Types of Reinforcement Primary Secondary

12 Operant Conditioning Types of Reinforcement and Punishment
Positive (+) Negative (-) Punishment vs. Negative Reinforcement

13 Aversive Control Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning
Negative reinforcement Punishment Avoidance Escape Classical – rehab- medication in your drink = sick when drink

14 Social Learning Cognitive Learning Edward Tolman Martin Seligman
Latent Learning Martin Seligman Learned Helplessness Learned Laziness

15 Social Learning Modeling/ Observational learning Albert Bandura
Bobo Doll disinhibition

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