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7 Principles of the Constitution
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7 Principles of the … When I say playbook… YOU SAY… CONSTITUTION!!!
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1. Limited Government/Rule of Law
What if the President of the United States murdered someone on the side of the road? What would happen to him? Discuss with your partner for 1 minute.
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1. Limited Government The President would be arrested and taken to jail!!!! Law is over the Government! The government ONLY has the powers given to it by the Constitution. L G
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2. Individual / Natural / Unalienable Rights
You just named a Principle of the Constitution. These are rights that CANNOT be taken away from you. They belong to you from birth!
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2. Individual Rights You also have the right to…
Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness!
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3. Federalism-Powers divided top down
National – USA State – TX Local – City / County Think 10th Amendment!!!!
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Put these in order of Federalism – Turn and talk
APD FBI Highway Patrol State Legislature City Council Washington D.C. Capital
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Put these in order of Federalism
SAT STAAR Test Benchmark Municipal Court District Court U.S. Supreme Court
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4. Separation of Powers Three Ring Circus
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4. Separation of powers
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5. Checks and Balances Each branch can CHECK and BALANCE the other to make sure they don’t get too much power! Example – Judges (J)can declare laws (L) unconstitutional
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6. Popular Sovereignty Population = PEOPLE
Reign = RULE Popular Sovereignty = PEOPLE RULE
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6. Popular Sovereignty How do the people have power? Through voting!
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7. Republicanism Do you think we could fit all of those people in the US Capital to have them all vote at once?
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7. Republicanism No way! Republicanism is when we choose representatives to govern FOR US! REP
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History of the Texas Constitution
Current Constitution written in 1876 8th constitution so far 666 proposed amendments 491 passed US Constitution 1787 – 27 amendments
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