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CAAP A REVIEW A200 B200 C200 D200 E200 A400 B400 C400 D400 E400 A600
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What is a SUNSPOT?
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Dark area on the sun. Area of intense magnetism
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How many sunspot cycles do you see in the Graph?
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FIVE Sunspot cycles
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What is an aurora?
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It is charged particles form the sun hitting the magnetosphere
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Does an increase in solar activity affect auroras?
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When there is an increase in Solar activity there is an increase of auroras.
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What is a solar flare?
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solar flare Charged particles ejected from the sun
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How is earth affect by solar flares?
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Earth is affected by loss of communication, northern lights
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Nuclear Fusion reactions that combine with smaller nuclei to form more massive ones are the source of the sun’s energy. True or false
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TRUE
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What is a prominence?
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Prominence Large arch into the corona of charge particles.
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Which stars have the highest absolutes magnitude?
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Supergiants have the highest magnitude
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By looking at the x-axis and the y-axis, can you tell in which direction do stars move when their temperature and absolute magnitude are the lowest and coolest? (Remember: the higher the number of absolute magnitude the dimmer the star)
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Down to the Right
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What color of star is most likely found on the main sequence?
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Yellow Stars
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What type of star, does a main sequence star become when it loses its energy?
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Supergiant ->white dwarf
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What two forces have to equal each other for a star to become stable?
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Gravity and Fusion
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We live in the spiral arm of which galaxy?
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Milky way
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What is the Big Bang Theory?
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Big Bang The Idea that all matter was created in one massive explosion
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What does this chart represent?
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Big Bang
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What does cosmological redshift measure?
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Outward expansion of the universe
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Explain how the presence of cosmic background radiation supports the big bang theory?
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We can see the universe was small and warm but has expanded outward and cooled
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The expansion of the universe is measured by cosmological redshift.
True or False
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TRUE
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The Doppler Redshift is a measurement of celestial objects moving outward from Earth.
True OR False
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True
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What process formed the solar system?
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From solar nebula-> gravity forces the nebula to begin fusion-
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