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Published byHerbert Farmer Modified over 5 years ago
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Warm-Up
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The Thirteen Colonies
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New England Colonies Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut
New Hampshire
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The People Religion Puritans
Church of England, “purified”, getting rid of all Catholic practices Separatists Did not believe the Church of England represented true faith. Both were persecuted.
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Separatists fled to Netherlands where they lived for twelve years.
Left for North America, became known as pilgrims (because they were taking a long journey).
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The Mayflower September 1620, 102 passengers set sail for North America. After 60 days of straying off course they landed on Cape Cod, what is today Massachusetts. Mayflower Compact: An agreement to set up the colony’s government. John Carver was the first governor. William Bradford being the second (he would hold this position for 30 yrs)
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Massachusetts Colony “Great Migration”-Puritan’s escape persecution and bad relations in England. From over 20,000 Puritans left for Massachusetts. John Winthrop: Set to build a model community; belief in duty, hard work, and education as part of their obedience to God. Puritans thought that dancing and playing games would lead to laziness.
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Puritan Intolerance leads to new colonies
Connecticut founded: 1635, Thomas Hooker Believed men of all religions should take part in government Rhode Island: 1636, Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson. Believed people should not be fined for not attending church New Hampshire: 1623 People who wanted to work in the fur trade industry with more freedom
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