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Published byEmily Chase Modified over 6 years ago
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Identity Identity is made up of core aspects of selfhood--who you are;
Stable and fixed; Or Fragmented and in flux; Identities are stable features that exist prior to a particular situation and Are dynamic and situated accomplishments, enacted through talk. Identities are social categories Are personal and unique.
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Conceptualizing Identities [from Tracy, 2002]
Stable/preexisting MASTER (e.g., gender, age) PERSONAL (e.g., attitude, personality) social personal RELATIONAL (e.g., equal, unequal) INTERACTIONAL (e.g., employee, friend) Dynamic/situated
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MASTER IDENTITIES Aspects of personhood that are presumed to be relatively stable and unchanging: GENDER ETHNICITY AGE NATIONAL AND REGIONAL ORIGINS Next page
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MASTER IDENTITIES Master identities do not change from situation to situation; Master identities do not change over time and across cultures; They are relatively stable;
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INTERACTIONAL IDENTITIES
Specific roles people take on in a particular context with regard to specific others; A FRIEND AN EMPLOYEE COLLEGE STUDENT HOSPITAL VOLUNTEER SON HUSBAND Next page
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INTERACTIONAL IDENTITIES & MASTER IDENTITIES
Interactional identities are distinct from master identities, but they may be associated; For instance, being male is associated with being an engineer and being female is associated with being a nurse;
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PERSONAL IDENTITIES Personality, attitudes, & character;
Personal identities are thought as relatively stable and unique; In contrast to master and interactional identities, personal identities are frequently contested;
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RELATIONAL IDENTITIES
The kind of relationship a person enacts with a particular conversational partner in a specific situation; ARE THE PEOPLE EQUAL NEAR EQUAL IS ONE PARTY SUPERIOR FRIENDLY OR HOSTILE DISTANT OR CLOSE TRUSTING OR WARY Relational identities are enacted from moment to moment and are highly variable;
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References Tracy, K. (2002). Everyday talk: Building and reflecting
identities. New York: the Guilford Press.
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