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Human Body.

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Presentation on theme: "Human Body."— Presentation transcript:

1 Human Body

2 The body has cells, tissues, and organs.
Body has many parts that work together as a system to help you grow and stay healthy. Cells (simplest) -> tissues -> organs -> systems (made up of organs) -> organism (highest level)

3 Organization

4 Cells Basic unit of life
Some organisms have only a single cell (ex. bacteria) In complex organisms (ex. humans) cells are specialized – perform specific tasks Ex. red blood cell – carries oxygen and nutrients from lungs to body

5 Tissues Group of cells that work together Four types:
Epithelial – boundary of inner/outer surfaces of body Nerve – messaging system Muscle - movement Connective – holds parts of body together

6 Organs Groups of tissues working together to perform a task

7 Organ Systems Interact And Are Dependent Upon Each Other

8 Skeletal System Skeletal system protects, supports, allows movement, produces blood cells, and stores minerals

9 Muscular System Muscular system allows body movement and maintains posture

10 Digestive System Breaks down food and absorbs nutrients

11 Circulatory System Transports nutrients, wastes, and other materials

12 Respiratory System Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and air

13 Nervous System Detects sensation and controls most functions

14 Immune System Protects the body, controls the immune response, and fights disease

15 Excretory/Urinary Systems
Removes solid and liquid wastes from body

16 Endocrine System Helps with regulation of metabolism and other functions Ex. Insulin controls glucose (sugar) levels in the bloodstream

17 Homeostasis Homeostasis is a constant internal environment
The endocrine and nervous system work together to keep the body in homeostasis Example: Internal body temperature of approximately 98.6 ALL THE TIME

18 How well do you know the systems so far?


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