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Public Policy #2: Gov & Econ
Who is the nation’s largest employer?
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Public Policy: Gov’s course of action on any topic
Environmental Policy Drug Policy Tax Policy How does the gov decide what to do? What is the #1 issue facing America today?
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Role of Gov in Economy Regulate business: Prevent abuse:
OSHA – job safety SEC – insider trading Protect consumers: FDA, FCC Negative Externalities: EPA Promote competition: antitrust legislation
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2. Provide Public Goods Public Goods: products the gov provides for free (via taxes) that are available to all Library, Park Privatization: public companies that become private Garbage Hospitals
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Should the post office be privatized?
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3. Economic well being Provide education, clean food / water Medical?
Who gets medical coverage provided for by the gov today? Should the gov provide health care for everyone?
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4. Redistribute income Transfer payment: take money (via taxes) from 1 group to give to another Medicaid, EBT, Head Start, WIC Is this fair?
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5. Stabilize Economy What has the gov done to try to fix our current recession? Cut taxes Increased govt spending: “stimulus package” Help for foreclosures Cash for Clunkers Tax Credit for buying a new home
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What should the government do to fix the economy?
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