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Topic: Spontaneity in REDOX

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Presentation on theme: "Topic: Spontaneity in REDOX"— Presentation transcript:

1 Topic: Spontaneity in REDOX
DO NOW: One beaker Contains: Zn(NO3)2 & Cu AgNO3 & Cu Which beaker is which…how can you tell?!

2 Single Replacement reactions are Redox Rxns
Use table J to predict if the reaction is spontaneous Any metal will donate (lose) its electrons to ion of any metal below it. = Spontaneous Any nonmetal will steal (gain) electrons from the ion of any nonmetal below it. = Spontaneous

3 One beaker Contains: Zn(NO3)2 & Cu AgNO3 & Cu Which beaker is which…how can you tell?!

4 Which of the following will occur spontaneously
Li + AlCl3  Cs + CuCl2  I2 + NaCl  Cl2 + KBr  Fe + CaBr2  Mg + Sr(NO3)2  F2 + MgCl2  Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes

5 If the metal being oxidized is higher on table J, the rxn is spontaneous
You just told me this is spontaneous 3Li + AlCl3  3LiCl + Al Let’s look at it in terms of Oxidation Reduction Lithium = 0 +3 so it was oxidized Aluminum = +30 so it was reduced

6 If the nonmetal being reduced is higher on table J, the rxn is spontaneous
You just told me this is spontaneous F2 + MgCl2  MgF2 + Cl2 Let’s look at it in terms of Oxidation Reduction Fluorine = 0 -1 so it was reduced Chlorine = -10 so it was oxidized

7 Let’s try p. 9, cross out 4-6


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