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The Design Process
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Step 1 Problem Identification
Gather background information about the need Research the who, what, why, where, when and how Write a detailed description of the need
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Step 2 Preliminary Ideas Write down or draw all ideas that come to you
Does not matter if they will work or not at this point This is done as fast as possible Seemingly dumb ideas might lead to the solution
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Step 3 Refinement Develop and improve the good ideas
Sketches and Drawings are usually made that include exact sizes, shapes, and details of a design Engineers examine ideas to decide which idea will work best Costs are calculated for the best ideas
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Step 4 Analysis Engineers examine each part for correct size, strength, and material All details must be determined and decided upon The actual engineering step of the process
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Step5 Decision Must choose which design is best
Artist concepts, drawings, or models are used to determine the best design The Outcome Accept one design Combine the best of several designs into a new design Turn down all designs and repeat the process
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Step 6 Implementation Puts the idea into real form
Final plans are drawn Specifications are written Drawings and specifications are used for guides to construction The actual building of the design
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Design Factors Function - Will it do the job?
Appearance - Is it pleasing to the eye? Cost - Will it stay within budget? Materials - Are the right materials being used? Strength - Will the design support it’s purpose?
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Define Problem
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Research
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Refine Ideas
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Analyze
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Analyze
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Decide on Design
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sketches
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Drawing
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