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EXPERIMENT 2
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Measure the actual value of each resistor and record in Table 2.1
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PART A Construct the circuit shown in Fig. 2.1
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CONNECTIONS 330 300 1.8 k 2.7 k 3 k
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Commence at point A and measure the potential difference between each successive pair of lettered terminals for Mesh 1. i. e. A-B, B-C, C-D and D-A. (Note: DMM’s probes have to be placed consistently.) Record down the measured values in Table 2.2. A B
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Reference points Measured Values Theoretical Values Potential Difference (V) Sign (+ or -) A-B 0.739 V - B-C 7.964 V C-D 10 V + D-A 1.297 V -
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A C Measure the potential difference for the points AC, CE and EA. Verify Kirchhoff’s voltage law using the displayed values. (Note that VCA is actually VC – VA). What can be deduced from this condition? Record the measured values in Table 2.3.
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Potential Difference (V)
Reference points Measured Values Theoretical Values Potential Difference (V) Sign (+ or -) A-C 8.703 V - C-E 9.245 V + E-A 0.542 V Measure the potential difference for the points AC, CE and EA. Verify Kirchhoff’s voltage law using the displayed values. (Note that VCA is actually VC – VA). What can be deduced from this condition?
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x y z PART B Measure the branch currents entering node A by placing ammeter as shown in Fig. 2.1. Record the magnitude and the direction of the current as indicated by each ammeter in Table 2.4.
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300 1.8 k 330 2.7 k 3 k 300
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300 330 1.8 k 2.7 k 3 k 300
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Resistance Current Current direction R3 mA Going out R4 - 0.432 mA Going out R6 2.238 mA Going into x y z
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