1. The Critical Period

2. Bell Ringer
Note: WFA Study Guide 3 Today!

3. The Articles of Confederation
1781 – the 13 United States adopted their first constitution- The Articles of Confederation.
It created a “Firm League of Friendship” with a weak national government.
The 13 states held the real power to govern.
The powers granted to the federal gov’t were limited.
It only lasted for 6 years (1781 – 1787).

4. Why the Articles Failed?
Couldn’t regulate trade among states
Couldn’t tax states
No President
Each state = 1 Vote
3/4 vote to pass laws (9/13 majority)
Amendment = Unanimous Vote

5. The Straw That Broke the Camel’s Back!
Daniel Shays’ Rebellion -(1786) Massachusetts
1780’s Depression – Farmers couldn’t pay their debts
Farmers shut down the courts & took up arms to stop foreclosures.
Massachusetts sent the militia to suppress the rebellion.

6. As a result, many Americans were convinced that the U. S
As a result, many Americans were convinced that the U.S. needed a new government!