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‘… an evaluation of the learner’s achievement’
Assessment ‘… an evaluation of the learner’s achievement’ Ecclestone 1996 Gill Simpson
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Why Assess? Diagnose learning needs (initial assessment)
Prepare learners for next stage of learning journey Measure competence/knowledge Identify areas of development or improvement Gill Simpson
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Types of Assessment Formal Informal Learners are aware of the assessment situation Can be obtrusive Learners go about their usual activities
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Types of Assessment Initial/diagnostic
Takes place prior to or at the start of course commencement Evaluates current skills and knowledge Identifies areas for developments Gill Simpson
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Types of Assessment Formative Assessment Continuous process
Identifies achievement, areas for development and next steps Gill Simpson
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Types of Assessment Summative Assessment
Judgement made about learners’ achievement Takes place at the end Often reported to a 3rd party (e.g. exam board, external verifier) Gill Simpson
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Methods of Assessment List as many methods of assessment that you can think of Gill Simpson
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Bloom’s Taxonomy of Learning (1956)
3 Learning Domains (Categories) Cognitive mental skills, knowledge Affective feelings, values, attitudes Psychomotor manual or physical skills Gill Simpson
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Bloom’s Taxonomy for the Cognitive Domain
Evaluation Synthesis Analysis Application Comprehension Knowledge Gill Simpson
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Questioning Techniques
Open Closed Hypothetical Leading Probing Multiple choice * Remember Bloom’s Taxonomy Gill Simpson
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Open Questions ‘I keep six honest serving men
(They taught me all I knew) Their names are What and When and Where And How and Why and Who’ Rudyard Kipling Gill Simpson
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Effective Feedback Motivates and encourages Can be formal or informal
During and at the end of a session Is constructive, specific, developmental and factual Gill Simpson
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Record Keeping in Relation to Assessment
What sort of records would need to be kept? Why? What could happen if records are not kept in relation to assessment? Gill Simpson
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Learners’ Journey Recruitment Induction Initial assessment
Learning plans Teaching and learning Progress reviews Assessment Achievement Progression Gill Simpson
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