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Do abstracts represent the article?
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Previous research into abstracts
Survey of 20 articles 8 articles concern genre structure 8 articles concern linguistic features 3 articles concern content * 1 articles concerns readers’ reactions * For content and readers’ reactions, only one of the articles is published in applied linguistics
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Goals of abstracts ISO 214:1976 defines an abstract as “an abbreviated, accurate representation of the contents of a document” Original intention: abstract – article match comparison between applied linguistics and, say, genetics Start by analysing 4 applied linguistics articles
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4 applied linguistics articles
No. clauses in abstract Mean no. words in article/ abstract clause SD No. abstract clauses not clearly linked to article Sequence match No. abstract clauses for each article section I M R D 1 17 619 920 2 Yes 12 18 345 484 5 No 3 7 11 839 586 4 10 752 539
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Qualitative v. quantitative articles
Qualitative articles Quantitative articles Articles 1 and 2 Difficult to analyse No. of words in article / abstract clause: SD > Abstract clauses not linked to article Bias in article sections reported in abstract Articles 3 and 4 Straightforward to analyse Even distribution of abstract to article Change research goal to comparing quantitative and qualitative applied linguistics articles?
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