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Forms of Governments By Beverly Bright Moss
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The type of government that we have affects
Governments are very important to us. They affect everything in our lives. The type of government that we have affects where we live where we work what we eat where we go to school what we wear
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There are different forms of Government.
Oligarchy Democracy Despotism Feudalism There are different forms of Government. Monarchy Totalitarianism Authoritarianism Republic
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Monarchy Ruler is always from the same family. Spain England Morocco
King George III England Queen Elizabeth King Juan Carlos I Morocco King Mohammed VI Spain King Ferdinand & Queen Isabella Norway King Harald V & Queen Sonja
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In the Middle Ages, the king would award land to his most important nobles (lords, barons, bishops).
Feudalism Those nobles controlled their own lands. They minted their own money and levied taxes. They provided protection to peasants in exchange for living and working on their lands. They also demanded military service and provided soldiers to the king.
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Lykurgos from ancient Sparta
Oligarchy Most of the political power in the government is controlled by a small group (usually the wealthiest or most ruthless). Lykurgos from ancient Sparta South Africa’s Oligarchy rule known as apartheid ended in 1994 when Mandela became president.
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Government by the People
Democracy Government by the People Republic
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People have a say in their government by voting.
Democracy People have a say in their government by voting. Republic (Representative Democracy) People vote for representatives who make important governmental decisions.
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Supreme master or lord. Tyrant.
Authoritarianism The people do not have individual freedom. The government (one person or a small group of people) has complete authority and is not accountable to the people. Totalitarianism Government has total control over people’s lives. It seeks to dominate society in every way. Despotism Supreme master or lord. Tyrant.
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