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TECTONICS: From the Greek “tecton”

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Presentation on theme: "TECTONICS: From the Greek “tecton”"— Presentation transcript:

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2 TECTONICS: From the Greek “tecton”
builder architect The study of large features on Earth’s surface and the processes that formed them.

3 PLATE TECTONICS: Lithosphere – crust of the Earth.
Plate Tectonics - a theory explaining the structure of the Earth's crust and many associated phenomena (earthquakes, volcanoes, etc.) resulting from the interaction of rigid lithospheric plates that move slowly over the underlying mantle.

4 Boundaries The places where tectonic plates meet are called plate boundaries. Types: Convergent (Subduction Zone) Divergent (Sea floor spreading) Transform

5 Cracked Egg Shell!

6 Parks and Plates ©2002 Robert J. Lillie

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14 DIVERGENT Plate Boundary: Seafloor Spreading

15 DIVERGENT Plate Boundary: Seafloor Spreading

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17 CONVERGENT Plate Boundary

18 Coastal Mountain Range Composite Volcanoes Plate Sweats
Sediment and Basalt Scraped off Subducting Plate Plate Sweats

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21 North American Plate Pacific Plate

22 Pacific Plate North American Plate 2 inches/year x 100 years
= 17 feet! North American Plate Pacific Plate

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25  14,000 feet Mauna Kea  14,000 feet Mauna Loa

26 TALLER THAN MOUNT EVEREST!
18,000 ft below sea level 14,000 feet above sea level


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