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Elements Chapter 5 - 1
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ELEMENTS An element is a substance that can not be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical means.
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A Pure Substance A pure substance is a substance which there is only one type of particle.
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Classifying Elements Each element has its own characteristic properties. These properties include physical and chemical.
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Identifying Elements by Their Properties
Each element can be identified by their unique set of properties. No two elements have all the same physical & chemical properties. Iron Cobalt Nickel
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Categories of Elements
Elements are grouped into categories according to shared properties. There are three major categories of elements: metals, nonmetals, and metalloids.
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Conductors of heat & electricity
Metals Nonmetals Metalloids Shiny Dull Some shiny Some dull Good Conductors of heat & electricity Poor Some conduct, Some need to be mixed with other metals Malleable Brittle Somewhat Ductile Nonmalleable
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