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ALGEBRA I - SECTION 2-5 (Literal Equations and Formulas)
@ SECTION 2-5 : LITERAL EQUATIONS and FORMULAS
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1) You are ordering pizzas and sandwiches. You have
a budget of $80. How many sandwiches can you buy if you buy 4 pizzas? 5 pizzas? $5 each ANSWERS : 8, 6 $10 each LITERAL EQUATION : An equation that involves two or more variables.
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Solve each equation for y
Solve each equation for y. Then, find the value of y for each value of x. 2) y – 2x = 5; x = 3, -4 ANSWERS : y = 2x + 5; 11, -3 3) 3x – 2y = 10; x = 10, -6 ANSWERS : y = (3/2)x – 5; 10, -14
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Solve each equation for x.
ANSWER : x = (a – b)/c ANSWER : x = (4c – 4b)/3
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FORMULA : An equation that states a relationship among quantities.
See page 110 of your textbook. 6) What is the length of a rectangle with area 98 square feet and base 14 feet? ANSWER : 7 feet
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Derek’s yard is shaped like
7) Reygan walks 3 miles per hour (mph) and covers 12 miles. How many hours did she walk? ANSWER : 4 hours Derek’s yard is shaped like a triangle whose “height” is 800 feet and whose area is 100,000 square feet. How long is the base of Derek’s yard in feet? ANSWER : 250 feet
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