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Features and Appraisal of New Economic Policy
By:- Dr Tulsi Raman Sharma Dept of Economics GDC Theog
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Market Classification
Perfect Competition Monopoly Imperfect Competition (i) Duopoly (ii) Oligopoly (iii) Monopolistic
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Market Classification
Perfect Competition Monopoly Imperfect Competition Duopoly Oligopoly Monopolistic
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1. Perfect Competition Large Number of sellers and buyers
Product Homogeneity Free entry and exit of firms No government regulations Perfect mobility of factors of production Perfect knowledge
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2. Monopoly Single seller and large number of buyers
No close substitues for commodity Barriers to entry Firm is also an industry Price discrimination
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3.1 Duopoly Two sellers Large number of buyers Product differentiation
Intense competition Interdependence Selling costs Non Price competition
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3.2 Oligopoly A few sellers(less than ten) Large number of buyers
Product homogenity or Differentiation Dependency Intermediate demand curve and price Non-price competition Selling Costs
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3.3 Monopolistic Competition
Large number of sellers and buyers Product Diferentiation Free entry and exit of firms Selling costs Non –Price competition.
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