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17 Area of a Triangle
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Theorem The area A of a triangle is
where b is the base and h is the altitude drawn to that base. Use when you know the base and the height.
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What if we are not given the base and
the height? Suppose we know two sides a and b along with the included angle γ. We can derive a formula for area of the triangle by noting the following.
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Theorem The area A of a triangle equals one-half the product of two of its sides times the sine of its included angle.
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Theorem Heron’s Formula
What if we know three sides of a triangle? Theorem Heron’s Formula The area A of a triangle with sides a, b, and c is
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Find the area of a triangle whose sides are 5, 8, and 11.
Let a =5, b =8, c =11.
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