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Published byLawrence Hensley Modified over 6 years ago
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ALCOHOL AWARNESS ALCOHOL AWARNESS
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(i.e., drunk on duty or driving under the influence of alcohol)
“ALCOHOL ABUSE” The irresponsible use of alcohol is considered abuse and is subject to judicial and/or nonjudicial action. (i.e., drunk on duty or driving under the influence of alcohol)
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The “Disease Concept” of Addiction
Why is alcoholism addiction considered a disease?
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Characteristics of Alcohol Dependence Obsessive and Compulsive
Chronic Progressive and Fatal Treatable
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Criteria for Substance Abuse
Failure to fulfill role obligations at work or home Physically Hazardous Legal Problems Continued use despite social or interpersonal problems
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Consequences of Abuse Impaired effectiveness and poor health
Limited performance and advancement Administrative action &/or discharge Judicial (UCMJ) action &/or discharge
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Alcohol’s Harmful Effects
Physical Family/Social Emotional/Psychological Legal Work
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What Constitutes a Drink ???
1.5 ounces 80 proof distilled spirits 12 ounce American beer 5 ounce glass of wine 12 ounce wine cooler Absorption and oxidation
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Declining performance
Tell-Tale Signs… Declining performance Sick 3 of 4 Mondays Upset stomach Lots of mouth wash Lots of cologne Denial/hostility
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TAKE ACTION Do not cover up Emphasize responsibility and consequences Support, don’t “ENABLE”
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Guidelines for Responsible Drinking
Do’s Don'ts Set a Limit Healthy Activities Eat Know Signs/BAC Drink Standard Size Drink Straight In Morning When Hungry/Thirsty Engage in Contests Drink when upset Mix medicines
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ALTERNATIVES “Commanders and the chain of command will promote and encourage off-duty sports, educational, cultural, and religious/spiritual pursuits as alternatives to abuse of alcohol and other drugs.” (from AR )
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HOW TO PREVENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE
Be a role model Educate your soldiers Point out alternatives Be supportive
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THE END THE END
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