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Multiplying with 5 MAFS.3.OA.3.7
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Multiplying with 5 Multiplying by 5 is like skip-counting by 5. If we have 4 groups of 5 marbles, we can skip count by 5 4 times. 5, 10, 15, 20 Let’s skip count by 5.
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5, 10, 15, 20 Multiplying with 5 So 4 groups of 5, or 4 × 5 is 20.
Multiplying by 5 is like skip-counting by 5. If we have 4 groups of 5 marbles, we can skip count by 5 4 times. 5, 10, 15, 20 So 4 groups of 5, or 4 × 5 is 20.
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= 15 = 35 = 40 = 30 = 45 Multiplying with 5 3 groups of 5 (3 x 5)
So, what is… 3 groups of 5 (3 x 5) 7 groups of 5 (7 x 5) 8 groups of 5 (8 x 5) 5 groups of 5 (6 x 5) 9 groups of 5 (9 x 5) = 15 = 35 = 40 Encourage students to skip count by tens to find the product. = 30 = 45
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Multiplying with 5 Let’s look at our Multiplication Table…
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Multiplying with 5 Find all the multiples of 5…
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Multiplying with 5 What do you notice about the multiples of 5?
All multiples of 5 have a 0 or a 5 in the ones place. The order is skip counting by 5. The tens place increases by 1 each time. There are 2 of every number in the tens place 20, 25 30, 35 40, 45 What do you notice about the multiples of 5?
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Multiplying with 5 Let’s look at our 100 Chart…
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Multiplying with 5 Find all the multiples of 5.
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Multiplying with 5 What do you notice about the multiples of 5?
The multiples of 5 are only in 2 columns. The multiples of 5 have either 0 or 5 in the ones place.
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Closing What is one strategy you used for multiplying with 5?
Skip count by 5 How do you know when to stop skip counting by 10? Draw it/Model it Multiply by ten, then half it 6 × 5… Think 6 × 10 = 60, half of 60 is 30, so 6 × 5 = 30
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Bonus Questions When you multiply with 5, does the ones place of the product always a 0 or 5? So…is 112 a multiple of 5? How do you know? Yes, the ones place is always a 0 or a 5 because when you skip count by 5, you start with 0, then add 5. 112 is NOT a multiple of 5 because the ones place is not a 0 or 5.
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(Think: How much is a nickel worth?)
Exit Ticket Pedro has 8 nickels in his pocket. How much money does he have in his pocket? (Think: How much is a nickel worth?) Model the problem. Write an equation that corresponds to it. Write another equation that corresponds to it. Write the answer to the problem in a complete sentence.
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