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Organ transplant When an organ is replaced with an organ from another person. The organ can sometimes be seen as a “foreign invader” from the immune system
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Cell surface proteins Transplanted organs have different or foreign antigens on their cells. This is similar to how the immune system sees a virus or bacteria cell
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Different cell proteins
Donor cell proteins Receiver’s cell proteins These cells are not a match for an organ transplant
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Organ transplant rejection
Organ transplant will reject if proteins do not match Immune system will trigger white blood cells to attack the transplanted organ
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Immunosuppressants Immuno - immune system suppressants - lower
Immunosuppressants are drugs that lower the immune systems response to transplanted organs.
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Finish Early? Discuss with your group….
Would you donate an organ? Why?
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