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Published byKellie Mosley Modified over 6 years ago
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Objective 2.2 the structure and organization of the U.S. Constitution
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the plan for the US government;
The Constitution the plan for the US government; outlines it is a framework
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the power of the 3 branches of the U.S.government
The Constitution the power of the 3 branches of the U.S.government defines
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the power of the U.S. government
The Constitution the power of the U.S. government distributes
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The Constitution begins with the
PREAMBLE
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introduces the Constitution
The PREAMBLE introduces the Constitution
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The reasons why this government exists
The PREAMBLE Explains The purposes of government- The reasons why this government exists
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Mrs. Harrell would call the Preamble a topic sentence
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We the people of the United States in order to form a more perfect union1, establish justice2, insure domestic tranquility3, provide for the common defense4, promote the general welfare5, and secure the blessings of liberty6 to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
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after the Preamble…
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The Constitution outlines the government
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the Constitution is divided into
7 ARTICLES
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is like a paragraph in an essay
Each article is like a paragraph in an essay
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sets up powers of the LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
ARTICLE 1 sets up powers of the LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
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LEGISLATIVE BRANCH= A 2 house Congress Makes the laws
ARTICLE 1 LEGISLATIVE BRANCH= A 2 house Congress Makes the laws
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sets up powers of the EXECUTIVE BRANCH
ARTICLE 2 sets up powers of the EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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EXECUTIVE BRANCH= Led by the President Enforces laws of Congress
ARTICLE 2 EXECUTIVE BRANCH= Led by the President Enforces laws of Congress
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sets up powers of the JUDICIAL BRANCH
ARTICLE 3 sets up powers of the JUDICIAL BRANCH
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Supreme Court and other federal courts
ARTICLE 3 JUDICIAL BRANCH= Supreme Court and other federal courts Interprets laws
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Describes how to: Add new states to the Union
ARTICLE 4 Describes how to: Add new states to the Union
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explains how to ADD NEW AMENDMENTS
ARTICLE 5 explains how to ADD NEW AMENDMENTS
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Known as the SUPREMACY CLAUSE
ARTICLE 6 Known as the SUPREMACY CLAUSE
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Establishes The Constitution as the SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND
ARTICLE 6 Establishes The Constitution as the SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND
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gives the requirement for RATIFICATION (approval)
ARTICLE 7 gives the requirement for RATIFICATION (approval)
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Said that 9 of 13 states needed for RATIFICATION in 1787
ARTICLE 7 Said that 9 of 13 states needed for RATIFICATION in 1787
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At the end it has the 39 signatures
of the representatives of the 12 states
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amendments Amendment= a change that has been made
The next part of the Constitution is a section of amendments Amendment= a change that has been made
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are rules that have been added to the original Constitution
amendments
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10 Amendments were added together and called the
Bill of Rights
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says what the gov’t can not do
Bill of Rights
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names and protects civil liberties of individuals
The Bill of Rights names and protects civil liberties of individuals
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details the rights citizens have when accused of a crime
The Bill of Rights details the rights citizens have when accused of a crime
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The Bill of Rights ensures that people and states keep powers not granted to the U.S. government
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During 200 years only have been added
27 amendments
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