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Metamorphic Rock
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At your table, assign each person a particular card suit
At your table, assign each person a particular card suit. Who will be diamonds, spades, clubs and hearts?
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What do you think of when you hear the term “morph?”
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Metamorphic Rocks Form when heat and pressure beneath Earth’s surface change or morph a rock. What does the word “contact” mean? What does the word “region” mean?
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Contact Metamorphism A rock is formed because magma contacts or touches rock and heats it up. ’s Why does contact metamorphism not create an igneous rock?
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Regional Metamorphism A rock is formed because pressure chemically changes the rock. Occurs DEEP in the Earth OR where crust collides ’s What types of rocks do you think can become metamorphic rock?
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Examples of Metamorphic Rocks Granite = Gneiss Shale = Slate Sandstone = Quartzite Limestone = Marble Muscovite = Schist s What type of rock is granite and shale? What type of rock is sandstone and limestone?
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Foliated Layers or bands of a rock
Gneiss
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Non-Foliated No pattern to the grains
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Index – where you find something that you are looking for in a book
Index mineral – we KNOW how much heat and pressure are needed to form it, so that helps us KNOW how much pressure was in the area around it.
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Granite Gneiss
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Sandstone Quartzite
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Muscovite Schist
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Shale Slate
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